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Group 5 of the Periodic Table

Group 5 of the periodic table has 4 elements: Vanadium, Niobium, Tantalum and Dubnium. Elements in a group have a similar last electron shell, so they show similar chemical properties. Moving down a group, the number of shells and the atomic radius usually increase.

Element list

Atomic no.SymbolNameAtomic massPhaseShort configuration
23VVanadium50.942Solid[Ar] 3d³ 4s²
41NbNiobium92.906Solid[Kr] 4d⁴ 5s¹
73TaTantalum180.95Solid[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d³ 6s²
105DbDubnium268Solid (a theoretical prediction)[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d³ 7s²

Frequently asked questions

What are the group 5 elements of the periodic table?

The group 5 elements are Vanadium (V), Niobium (Nb), Tantalum (Ta) and Dubnium (Db).

How many elements are in group 5?

Group 5 of the periodic table has 4 elements (excluding the lanthanides and actinides).