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Berkelium (Bk) – Element 97 of the periodic table

Berkelium (symbol Bk) is element number 97 of the periodic table and belongs to the “Actinide” category. Its atomic mass is about 247, and its phase under standard conditions is Solid. This element sits in period 7 and the f-block (Actinides) of the periodic table, and its electrons are arranged in shells of 2, 8, 18, 32, 27, 8, 2. The short electron configuration of Berkelium is [Rn] 5f⁹ 7s². Known uses of Berkelium include Scientific research.

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Berkelium is a radioactive, mostly synthetic element; its data may be based on limited experiments or theoretical prediction.

Properties of Berkelium

Atomic number
97
Chemical symbol
Bk
Atomic mass
247
Category
Actinide
Period
7
Block
f
Phase
Solid
Protons
97
Electrons
97
Neutrons (approx.)
150
Electron shells
2, 8, 18, 32, 27, 8, 2
Outer-shell electrons
2
Discovered
Glenn Seaborg (1949)

Electron configuration of Berkelium

The electron configuration of Berkelium (Bk), with 97 electrons, is shown below. The last shell (shell 7) is highlighted:

Full configuration
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 5f⁹ 6s² 6p⁶ 7s²
Short configuration
[Rn] 5f⁹ 7s²
Last shell
7s²

What is electron configuration and how is it written?

Electron shells of Berkelium

Distribution of 97 electrons of Berkelium across shells K to Q:

  1. K2
  2. L8
  3. M18
  4. N32
  5. O27
  6. P8
  7. Q2

What is a actinide?

The actinides are the 15 elements from actinium to lawrencium, part of the f-block, and all of them are radioactive.

Uses of Berkelium

Frequently asked questions about Berkelium

What is the atomic number of Berkelium?

The atomic number of Berkelium (Bk) is 97; that is, every atom of it has 97 protons.

What is the electron configuration of Berkelium?

The electron configuration of Berkelium (Bk) is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 5f⁹ 6s² 6p⁶ 7s²; in short form it is [Rn] 5f⁹ 7s², and its last shell is 7s².

What is the chemical symbol of Berkelium?

The chemical symbol of Berkelium is Bk.

Where is Berkelium located in the periodic table?

Berkelium is located in period 7 and the f-block (Actinides) and belongs to the “Actinide” category.

What is the atomic mass of Berkelium?

The atomic mass of Berkelium is about 247 (atomic mass units).

What is the phase of Berkelium under normal conditions?

The phase of Berkelium under standard conditions is Solid.

What are the uses of Berkelium?

Uses of Berkelium include Scientific research.

Who discovered Berkelium?

Berkelium was discovered by Glenn Seaborg in 1949.

Elements in the same category as Berkelium (Actinide)

Actinium (Ac)Thorium (Th)Protactinium (Pa)Uranium (U)Neptunium (Np)Plutonium (Pu)Americium (Am)Curium (Cm)Californium (Cf)Einsteinium (Es)Fermium (Fm)Mendelevium (Md)Nobelium (No)Lawrencium (Lr)

See all Actinides