Post-transition metals of the Periodic Table
The p-block metals (the post-transition metals) are usually softer than the transition metals and have lower melting points. There are 12 elements of this category in the periodic table, from Aluminum (Al), atomic number 13, to Livermorium (Lv), atomic number 116.
Post-transition metals at a glance
- Number of elements: 12
- Phase under standard conditions: Solid 12 elements
Element list
| Atomic no. | Symbol | Name | Atomic mass | Phase | Short configuration |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13 | Al | Aluminum | 26.982 | Solid | [Ne] 3s² 3p¹ |
| 31 | Ga | Gallium | 69.723 | Solid | [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p¹ |
| 49 | In | Indium | 114.82 | Solid | [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p¹ |
| 50 | Sn | Tin | 118.71 | Solid | [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p² |
| 81 | Tl | Thallium | 204.38 | Solid | [Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p¹ |
| 82 | Pb | Lead | 207.2 | Solid | [Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p² |
| 83 | Bi | Bismuth | 208.98 | Solid | [Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p³ |
| 84 | Po | Polonium | 209 | Solid | [Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p⁴ |
| 113 | Nh | Nihonium | 286 | Solid (a theoretical prediction) | [Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p¹ |
| 114 | Fl | Flerovium | 289 | Solid (a theoretical prediction) | [Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p² |
| 115 | Mc | Moscovium | 290 | Solid (a theoretical prediction) | [Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p³ |
| 116 | Lv | Livermorium | 293 | Solid (a theoretical prediction) | [Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p⁴ |
Frequently asked questions
Which elements are the post-transition metals?
The post-transition metals are Aluminum, Gallium, Indium, Tin, Thallium, Lead, Bismuth, Polonium, Nihonium, Flerovium, Moscovium and Livermorium.
How many elements are in the post-transition metals category?
The periodic table has 12 elements in the post-transition metals category.